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In the name of Allah, Most Compassionate, Most Merciful. All praises are due to Allah; we praise Him; we seek His help; we seek His forgiveness; and we seek His guidance. We seek refuge in Allah from the evil in our souls and the badness of our deeds. For whomever Allah guides, there is none to lead him astray. And for whomever He allows to go astray, there is none to guide him. I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, for whom there is no partner. And I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger. I would like to take this opportunity to express praise and to thank Allah for giving me the opportunity to write an important work of this nature.
Just Smile
Dream....makes all things possible.... Hope....makes all things work.... Love....makes all things beautiful Smile ....makes all above work possible...
A great teacher
A great teacher Interacts with the child (physically, and mentally) A great teacher gives affection to the pupils, makes them understand what emotion is. A great teacher smiles to his/her pupils even when they screw him up. A great teacher teaches not only text book materials but also The truth that's happening outside. Practice balanced with theory. A great teacher dedicates him/herself to the job. They made a commitment. Then they have to do it. A great teacher understands that a child is not only a tiny bundle of joy that can cry, smile, laugh. He/she must understand that in front of him stands a true miracle of life.
Saturday, 3 September 2011
SENTENCE Types
Thursday, 1 September 2011
زمن المضارع 2 - Future :going to
+
going to
+
المصدر infinitive
ثانياُ : الاستخدام Use
يستللتعبير في الحالات الاتية : -
2 - للتعبير عن تخطيط مسبق ( نية) و ليس قرار نهائي
Ex : I'm going to paint my room.. Its color is fading
انوي ان اطلي غرفتي
ثالثاأ : الكلمات الدالة علي هذا الاستخدام Signal words : -
in one year, next week, tomorrow
1 - They probably watch a film to night.
2 - They tidy the room.
3 - I meet Tom at the library at six.
4 - According to the weather report,, it (be) cloudy.
5 - We probably (study) together at my house.
6 - We (have) another party in the near future.
7 - She (spend) her vacation abroad.
8 - I'm not enjoying my time. I ( leave) the place.
9 - I can't go to the party. I (do) my homework.
10 - Watch out, you (fall) into the hole
countable and uncountable nouns in English
Countable Nouns
They are things that we can count. For example: "pen". We can count pens. We can have one, two, three or more pens.:
Here are some more countable nouns:
بعض الامثلة على الاسماء التى تعد:
dog, cat, animal, man, person
bottle, box, litre
coin, note, dollar
cup, plate, fork
table, chair, suitcase, bag
خصائص الاسماء التى تعد
Countable nouns can be singular or plural:
الاسماء التى تعد من الممكن ان تكون مفردا او جمعا
مثال:
My dog is playing.
My dogs are hungry.
We can use the indefinite article a/an with countable nouns:
من الممكن ان نستخدم قبل الاسماء التى تعد ادوات التنكير A/An
A dog is an animal.
When a countable noun is singular, we must use a word like a/the/my/this with it:
عندما يكون الاسم الذى يعد مفرد لابد من استخدام احد ادوات التعريف او التنكير مثل the/a/an/my
مثال
I want an orange. (not I want orange.)
Where is my bottle? (not Where is bottle?)
When a countable noun is plural, we can use it alone:
اما اذا كان الاسم جمع فيمكن ان ياتى فى الجملة بمفرده
I like oranges.
Bottles can break.
We can use some and any with countable nouns:
نستخدم كلمتى some / any مع الاسماء التى تعد
I've got some dollars.
Have you got any pens?
We can use a few and many with countable nouns:
وكذلك من الممكن ان نستخدم مع الاسماء التى تعد a few/many
I've got a few dollars.
I haven't got many pens.
كلمة people -اشخاص من الاسماء التى تعد فهى جمع كلمة person شخص
"People" is countable. "People" is the plural of "person". We can count people:
• There is one person here.
• There are three people here.
Uncountable Nouns
Uncountable nouns are substances, concepts etc that we cannot divide into separate elements. We cannot "count" them. For example, we cannot count "milk". We can count "bottles of milk" or "litres of milk", but we cannot count "milk" itself
لا نستطيع ان نعد الحليب ولكن نستطيع ان نعد الحليب بالليترات او بعدد الزجاجات انما الحليب فى حد ذاته كمادة لا نستطيع عدها[/COLOR]
امثلة على الاسماء التى لا تعد
music, art, love, happiness
advice, information, news
furniture, luggage
rice, sugar, butter, water
electricity, gas, power
money, currency
عادة مانعامل الاسماء التى تعد معاملة المفرد ونستخدم معها تصريفات الفعل مع المفرد
مثال
This news is very important.
Your luggage looks heavy.
We do not usually use the indefinite article a/an with uncountable nouns. We cannot say "an information" or "a music". But we can say a something of:
a piece of news./pieces of news.
a bottle of water/bottles of water.
a grain of rice./grains of rice.
We can use some and any with uncountable nouns:
Have you got any rice?
We can use a little and much with uncountable nouns:
وكذلك نستخدم مع الاسماء التى لا تعد كلمتى a little/much
I've got a little money.
I haven't got much rice.
Sometimes, the same noun can be countable and uncountable, often with a change of meaning.
I don't have much hair.
فى المثال الاول تعتبر كلمة تعد فهو قد رأى شعرتين اما فى الثانى فهى لا تعد فنحن نعنى كتلة من الشعر
كلمة room
Our house has seven rooms. منزلنا به سبع غرف
Is there room for me to sit here?. هل هناك مساحة/مكان لكى اجلس هنا.
Macbeth is one of Shakespeare's greatest works.
ماكبث واحدة من اروع أعمال شكسبير الادبية
I have no money. I need work! ليس لدى مال انا محتاج للعمل.
فى المثال الاول تعد فمعناها الاعمال الادبية اما فى المثال الثانى لا تعد وذلك لان المعنى المقصود هو العمل
الاسماء التى تعد هى تلك الاسماء التى من الممكن عدها وجمعها وافرادها ويستخدم معها ادوات التنكير اذا كانت مفردة وكذلك نستخدم معها some فى الجملة المثبتة / فى الجملة المنفية any
a few للدلالة على العدد القليل //للدلالة على العدد الكثير/ many
الاسماء التى لا تعد هى تلك الاسماء التى لا يمكن عدها وافرادها وجمعها وهى غالبا السوائل والمواد الخام والاسماء المجردة ولا يستخدم معها ادوات التنكير الا اذا سبقتها احدى كلمات الدالة على الكمية التى تعد مثلA bottle of milk /a bar of chocklate / a kilo of meat / كذلك تلك الكلمات هى التى تجمع وليس الاسم الذى لا يعد
Five pieces of meat / bottles of water / three bars of chocklate / two
يستخدم مع الاسماء التى لا تعد
Some فى الجملة المثبتة/ any فى الجملة المنفية
A little للدلالة على الكمية القليلة / much للدلالة على الكمية الكبيرة
EXERCISE
Fill in the blanks with much/many or a few/a little.
املأ الفراغات بالكلمة المناسبة
1. _______ Not a lot, only .
2. No, I prefer to wear tank tops. I only have _________ dress shirts.
3. May I borrow ____ books about economics from you?
4. I wash all my clothes, but I only iron _____ of them.
5. I tried on _____ pairs of high heels, but I bought a pair of sneakers.
6. I only carry____ money and my glasses in my handbag.
7. _________ I love swimming very .
8. I have scarves. I like to wear them when it's cold outside.
9. I have got___ friends abroad, not many.
10. I don't like to wear a lot of jewelry, but I put on ___ make-up every day.
11. I don't have ___ pairs of pants.
12. I bring ___ water when I go shopping.
13. How____ money do you have?
14. How ____ jewelry do you have?
15. How____ does that cost?


05:59
VieauTy


